Behçet’s Disease

|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

起病急,病程短,口腔黏膜及外阴溃疡,灼热疼痛,舌苔黄腻,脉濡数或弦数

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Onset is very abrupt, with symptoms appearing rapidly.
  • The course is short and does not last long.
  • Ulcers appear on the oral mucosa and external genitalia.
  • A burning pain occurs, feeling both hot and painful.
  • The tongue coating is yellow and greasy; the tongue surface looks unclean.
  • The pulse feels soft and rapid, or taut like a tightened string and rapid.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

清热解毒化湿和中

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Clear heat: reduce internal “heat signs,” relieving redness, swelling, burning sensations, sore throat, thirst, and irritability.
  • Resolve toxin: clear inflammatory “toxins,” promote the healing of sores by reducing redness, swelling, heat, pain, and purulent discharge.
  • Transform dampness: resolve dampness and turbidity in the body or locally, alleviating heaviness, stickiness, swelling, exudation, abdominal bloating, and greasy sensations.
  • Harmonize the middle: regulate the spleen and stomach’s transformation function, relieving epigastric stuffiness, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal distension, and improving appetite and digestion.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

口腔溃疡口渴口臭,脘腹痞满,不思饮食,舌质红,苔黄,脉滑数

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Ulcers appear in the mouth, causing discomfort when speaking or eating.
  • Thirst is present, along with bad breath that is noticeable when exhaling.
  • A feeling of stuffiness and distension occurs in the upper abdomen and abdomen, with an uncomfortable fullness.
  • Appetite is poor, with little desire to eat.
  • When extending the tongue, it appears reddish, with a relatively red coloration.
  • The tongue coating is yellow; the tongue surface looks yellowish.
  • The pulse feels slippery and slightly rapid.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

清热利湿消痞散结

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Clear heat → reduce internal stagnant heat, relieving redness, swelling, burning sensations, sore throat, thirst, and irritability.
  • Drain dampness → promote the elimination of dampness and turbidity, relieving heaviness, stickiness, swelling, exudation, and difficult urination.
  • Disperse stuffiness → resolve chest and epigastric fullness and stagnation, alleviating sensations of blockage, belching, and poor appetite.
  • Dissipate masses → disperse hard lumps and nodules, soften phlegm and blood stasis accumulations, easing masses, pulling pain, and tenderness.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

口舌、外阴破溃,心烦口苦,舌质红,苔黄,脉弦数

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Ulcers appear in the mouth, on the tongue, and in the genital area, causing pain and discomfort when touched or rubbed.
  • There is restlessness and irritability, along with a noticeable bitter taste in the mouth.
  • When extending the tongue, it appears reddish overall.
  • The tongue coating is yellow; the tongue surface looks yellowish and not clean.
  • The pulse feels taut like a tightened string and rapid, with a tight and urgent sensation under the fingers.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

清心泻胃散火解毒

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Clear the heart → clear stagnant heat from the heart, relieving irritability, tendency to anger, mouth and tongue sores, and restless sleep.
  • Drain the stomach → reduce fire-heat in the stomach, alleviating excessive thirst, bad breath, swollen and painful gums, and dry mouth.
  • Disperse fire → scatter internal “excess fire,” reducing redness, swelling, burning sensations, sore throat, and facial flushing.
  • Resolve toxin → clear inflammatory “toxins,” promote the healing of sores by reducing redness, swelling, and suppuration.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

溃疡深广,疼痛剧烈,伴发热身痛、舌紫暗、苔黄厚腻,脉滑数

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Ulcers are large and deep, covering a wide area rather than being limited to small spots.
  • Pain is intense and severe, feeling unbearable.
  • Fever may occur, along with generalized body aches and discomfort.
  • When extending the tongue, it appears purplish and dark.
  • The tongue coating is yellow, thick, and greasy; the tongue surface looks unclean.
  • The pulse feels slippery and rapid.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

清热祛湿化瘀解毒

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Clear heat → reduce internal stagnant heat, relieving redness, swelling, burning sensations, sore throat, thirst, and irritability.
  • Dispel dampness → remove dampness and turbidity from the body or locally, alleviating heaviness, stickiness, swelling, exudation, and joint heaviness.
  • Transform stasis → resolve blood stasis and improve obstructions, reducing stabbing pain, fixed pain, swelling, and bruising.
  • Resolve toxin → clear inflammatory “toxins,” promote the healing of sores by reducing redness, swelling, and suppuration.

|Related Products

The following products are provided for informational reference only and do not constitute medical advice or a prescription. Please refer to the product packaging and instructions, and use them under the guidance of a physician or pharmacist.

|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

溃疡反复发作,手足心热,夜寐梦多,口干口苦,舌质红,少苔,脉象细数

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Ulcers recur repeatedly, sometimes getting better and then flaring up again, which can be very distressing.
  • The palms and soles feel warm or hot to the touch.
  • Sleep at night is restless with frequent dreaming.
  • The mouth feels dry and bitter, with discomfort when speaking or swallowing.
  • When extending the tongue, it appears reddish.
  • The tongue coating is scanty and thin, or even barely visible.
  • The pulse feels thin and slightly rapid.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

滋补肝肾养阴清热

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Nourish the liver and kidneys → enrich the essence, blood, yin, and yang of the liver and kidneys, improving manifestations such as soreness and weakness of the lower back and knees, dizziness, tinnitus, and fatigue.
  • Nourish yin → supplement the body’s yin fluids, moisten dryness and preserve fluids, relieving dry mouth and throat, tidal fever, night sweats, and irritability with heat sensations.
  • Clear heat → reduce internal stagnant heat (“excess fire”), relieving redness, swelling, burning sensations, sore throat, thirst, and restlessness.

|Related Products

The following products are provided for informational reference only and do not constitute medical advice or a prescription. Please refer to the product packaging and instructions, and use them under the guidance of a physician or pharmacist.

|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

溃疡反复不愈,腰膝酸软,形寒怕冷,舌质淡,苔薄,脉沉细

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Ulcers recur repeatedly and do not heal for a long time, often improving temporarily and then reappearing.
  • The lower back and knees feel sore, weak, and without strength, especially when walking or exerting effort.
  • The body feels cold and is sensitive to cold, with noticeable discomfort in cold environments.
  • When extending the tongue, it appears pale and slightly dull.
  • The tongue coating is relatively thin and scanty, not thick or greasy.
  • The pulse can only be clearly felt with deeper pressure, and it feels thin.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

温阳散火

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Warm yang → support and boost yang qi, enhancing the body’s warming and promoting functions, thereby alleviating aversion to cold, cold limbs, fatigue, and loose stools.
  • Disperse fire → scatter excessive internal fire-heat, relieving irritability, tendency to anger, thirst, dry mouth, sore throat, and facial flushing, while taking care not to damage yin fluids.

|Related Products

The following products are provided for informational reference only and do not constitute medical advice or a prescription. Please refer to the product packaging and instructions, and use them under the guidance of a physician or pharmacist.