Chronic Hepatitis

|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

胁肋胀痛,抑郁烦闷,身倦乏力,腹胀便溏,舌淡有齿痕

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Distension and pain in both sides of the rib cage, worsening with movement or pressure; the distending pain fluctuates in intensity and persists.
  • Emotional depression, irritability, a feeling of suffocating discomfort, often feeling listless and easily affected.
  • Physical fatigue and weakness, tiring easily with minimal recovery after rest, appearing drained and lacking strength.
  • Abdominal distension and discomfort, accompanied by loose, unformed stools and a feeling of incomplete evacuation.
  • The tongue appears pale with tooth marks along the edges, looking light and puffy with indentations when extended.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

疏肝健脾

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Smooth the liver qi flow to relieve chest and rib distension, emotional depression, and oppressive discomfort.
  • Strengthen the spleen’s function to improve digestion and absorption, and reduce poor appetite, abdominal bloating, loose stools, and fatigue.
  • Promote coordinated function between the liver and spleen, smooth the flow of qi and blood, and gradually improve overall energy and spirit.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

胁肋胀痛,头晕目眩,不欲饮食,情志抑郁,脉弦

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Distension and pain in both sides of the rib cage, worsening with movement or pressure; the distending pain varies in intensity.
  • Dizziness and blurred vision, with a floating, unsteady sensation that worsens when standing or walking.
  • Poor appetite, little desire to eat, and lack of interest in food.
  • Emotional oppression and gloom, feeling unsettled inside and easily troubled by emotions.
  • The pulse feels tight and wiry upon pressure, like a taut string without softness.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

疏肝理气

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Smooth the liver qi flow to relieve chest tightness, rib distension, and emotional depression.
  • Regulate qi dynamic to promote smooth digestion and ease poor appetite, belching, and abdominal distension.
  • Facilitate the free flow of qi and blood to gradually bring a sense of relaxation and ease to both mind and body.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

胁肋隐痛,腰膝酸软,头晕目眩,五心烦热,舌红少津,脉细数

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Dull, persistent pain in both sides of the rib cage in a relatively fixed location, worsening with movement or pressure.
  • Soreness, weakness, and a sensation of heaviness in the lower back and knees, feeling lack of strength when walking or sitting for long periods.
  • Dizziness and blurred vision, with an unsteady, floating feeling that worsens when standing or walking.
  • A warm sensation in the palms, soles, and chest, accompanied by restlessness and irritability, with frequent waves of internal heat.
  • The tongue appears red with reduced moisture, looking red and slightly dry when extended.
  • The pulse is thin and rapid, with a hurried rhythm and fine, weak force upon pressure.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

补益肝肾

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • May help nourish the liver and kidneys to relieve dizziness, tinnitus, soreness and weakness of the lower back and knees, and general lack of strength.
  • Supports the fullness of liver-kidney essence and blood to help stabilize mental state, sharpen vision, and strengthen the body.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

畏寒肢冷,神疲脉弱,少腹腰膝冷痛,食少便溏甚至晨泄,下肢浮肿

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Aversion to cold, with cold hands and feet that are slow to warm up, worsened by exposure to cold.
  • Mental fatigue and listlessness; the pulse feels weak and forceless upon pressure, with a faint, unsubstantial beat.
  • Cold sensation and pain in the lower abdomen, lower back, and knees, more noticeable with movement or prolonged sitting.
  • Poor appetite with reduced food intake, loose unformed stools, and a tendency toward diarrhea in the early morning.
  • Swelling in the lower legs and other areas, with pitting edema that recovers slowly.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

健脾补肾

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • May help strengthen the spleen and stomach and replenish spleen qi to relieve poor appetite, abdominal bloating, loose stools, and physical fatigue.
  • May help tonify kidney qi and consolidate the foundation to alleviate soreness and weakness in the lower back and knees, aversion to cold with cold limbs, and mental exhaustion.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

面色晦暗或见赤缕红丝,两胁刺痛,蜘蛛痣,肝掌,肝脾肿大,质地较硬,舌质暗或有瘀斑

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Dark, lusterless complexion, or visible fine, thread-like red capillary marks on the skin.
  • Pricking, stabbing pain in both sides of the rib cage, relatively fixed in location and worsened by pressure.
  • Spider-like, radiating red spots on the skin, with a central dot and fine branching filaments extending outward.
  • Redness of the palms, especially the thenar and hypothenar eminences, noticeably redder than the surrounding skin.
  • Palpable enlargement of the liver and spleen areas, with a relatively firm texture and a feeling of distension or discomfort when pressed.
  • The tongue appears darkish, or shows purple-dark speckles or small ecchymoses.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

祛瘀通络

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Help remove stagnant blood stasis to gradually reduce bruising, masses, or stabbing pain.
  • Unblock the meridians to promote smooth circulation of qi and blood, and relieve numbness, pain, or impaired movement.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

身目发黄,色泽鲜明,恶心,厌油,纳呆,胁胀脘闷,尿黄,苔黄腻

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes, with a distinctly bright and vivid yellow color.
  • Nausea and a feeling of queasiness, with an urge to vomit.
  • Aversion to greasy foods, feeling disgusted by their sight.
  • Poor appetite with reduced interest in food and decreased intake.
  • Distending discomfort in both sides of the rib cage, and a sense of oppression and stuffiness in the upper abdomen.
  • Urine appears yellow and lacks clarity to the naked eye.
  • The tongue is covered with a yellow, slimy coating that looks thick and greasy.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

清热利湿

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Clear internal heat to gradually relieve fever, irritability, or throat discomfort.
  • Eliminate excess dampness to improve heavy body sensation, poor appetite, or difficult urination.
  • Simultaneously resolve heat and dampness to bring an overall sense of lightness and comfort.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

身目俱黄,黄色鲜明,脘闷腹胀,小便黄赤,苔黄腻

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes, giving an overall jaundiced appearance.
  • The yellow color is very bright and immediately noticeable to the naked eye.
  • Oppressive discomfort in the upper abdomen, with distension and a feeling of being stuffed.
  • Urine appears yellowish-red and turbid, lacking clarity when voided.
  • The tongue is covered with a yellow, slimy coating that looks thick and greasy.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

清利肝胆湿热

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Clear heat from the liver and gallbladder to gradually relieve bitter taste, irritability, or red eyes.
  • Drain dampness from the liver and gallbladder to improve heavy body sensation, poor appetite, or difficult bowel movements.
  • Smooth the liver and gallbladder qi dynamic to restore comfortable functioning and overall well-being.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

身目俱黄,黄色晦暗,口淡不渴,舌质淡苔腻,脉濡缓或沉迟

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes, with an obviously jaundiced appearance.
  • The yellow color is dark and turbid rather than bright, looking dull and lackluster.
  • A bland taste in the mouth without thirst, and little desire to drink water.
  • The tongue appears pale with a slimy, thick coating that looks greasy and unclean.
  • The pulse feels soft and slow on pressure, or is only perceptible at a deeper level and is relatively slow.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

温化寒湿

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Warm and disperse internal cold to relieve aversion to cold, icy limbs, or cold abdominal pain.
  • Resolve internal dampness to gradually improve heavy body sensation, dizziness, and loose stools.
  • Regulate the qi dynamic to enhance transformation and transportation functions, leading to a more energetic and relaxed overall feeling.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

发病急骤,黄疸迅速加深,色黄如金,小便黄赤,高热,烦躁口渴甚则神昏谵语,脘腹胀满,舌质红绛,舌苔黄腻或黄燥

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Sudden onset with rapid progression, symptoms appearing abruptly and catching one off guard.
  • Yellowing of the skin and eye whites deepens rapidly and worsens markedly within a short time.
  • The yellowing is as bright as gold, strikingly obvious to the naked eye.
  • Urine appears yellowish-red and turbid, lacking clarity when voided.
  • High fever with an elevated body temperature, causing discomfort and not subsiding easily.
  • Irritability, thirst, and desire to drink water; in severe cases, mental confusion and delirious speech may occur.
  • Fullness and oppressive distension in the upper abdomen and belly, with a feeling of being uncomfortably stuffed.
  • The tongue is deep red or crimson, appearing intensely red when extended.
  • The tongue is covered with a yellow, slimy coating, or a yellow and dry, rough coating.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

清热解毒,凉血开窍

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Clear internal heat to gradually relieve fever, irritability, and sore swollen throat.
  • Expel toxic pathogens from the body to reduce sores, redness, swelling, or other heat-toxin related discomforts.
  • Cool the blood to settle blood heat and reduce bleeding, skin rashes, or irritability.
  • Open the heart orifices to restore mental clarity, gradually improving clouded consciousness, agitation, or confusion.

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The following products are provided for informational reference only and do not constitute medical advice or a prescription. Please refer to the product packaging and instructions, and use them under the guidance of a physician or pharmacist.