Osteoarthritis

|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

肢体、关节酸痛重着,局部畏寒,皮色不红,触之不热,得热痛减,大便溏薄,舌苔薄滑,脉弦紧

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • The limbs and joints may feel sore, heavy, and as if weighed down.
  • The affected area is sensitive to cold and may become markedly uncomfortable when exposed to cold.
  • The skin over the affected area does not appear red.
  • It does not feel warm to the touch; the local temperature may be normal or slightly cool.
  • The pain may lessen when warmth is applied or after keeping the area warm.
  • Stools tend to be loose and soft, with an inclination toward unformed diarrhea.
  • The tongue coating is thin and tends to be moist and glossy, giving the tongue surface a shiny appearance.
  • The pulse feels tight and wiry upon palpation.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

散寒除湿温经活络

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Dispel Cold → Expel cold from the body or affected area to relieve cold pain, stiffness, and discomfort that worsens with cold and improves with warmth.
  • Eliminate Dampness → Resolve internal dampness and turbidity, promote fluid metabolism, and reduce heaviness, stickiness, swelling, and joint heaviness.
  • Warm the Channels → Warm the meridians and resolve cold congelation to promote smoother flow of qi and blood, easing constriction, stiffness, and cold pain.
  • Activate the Collaterals → Unblock collateral vessels and microcirculation, resolve stagnation, and relieve numbness, tingling pain, and restricted movement.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

肢体、关节红肿热痛,得热痛剧,发热,小便短赤,大便秘结,舌红,苔黄腻,脉滑数

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • The limbs and joints may become red, swollen, warm, and painful, and feel hot to the touch.
  • The pain may clearly worsen with exposure to heat; the hotter it gets, the more intense the pain becomes.
  • There may be fever, with a rising body temperature and a feeling of uncomfortable warmth.
  • Urine output tends to be scanty and the color is yellowish or reddish, appearing darker than usual.
  • Stools are dry and difficult to pass, with bowel movements feeling blocked and not smooth.
  • The tongue body appears redder than normal.
  • The tongue coating is yellow and greasy, making the tongue surface look unclean.
  • The pulse feels smooth and somewhat rapid, beating faster than normal.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

清热除湿通络止痛

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Clear Heat → Reduce accumulated heat in the body to relieve redness, swelling, burning sensation, thirst, sore throat, and irritability.
  • Eliminate Dampness → Resolve dampness and turbidity in the body or affected area to relieve heaviness, stickiness, swelling, exudation, and joint heaviness.
  • Unblock the Collaterals → Dredge the meridians and microcirculation to promote smoother flow of qi and blood, improving numbness, stiffness, and restricted movement.
  • Relieve Pain → Directly alleviate pain, reducing soreness, distention, stabbing pain, and pulling discomfort.

|Related Products

The following products are provided for informational reference only and do not constitute medical advice or a prescription. Please refer to the product packaging and instructions, and use them under the guidance of a physician or pharmacist.

|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

肢体、关节刺痛,痛处固定,入夜尤甚,舌质紫暗或瘀点,苔白腻或黄腻,脉细涩

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • The limbs and joints may experience a stabbing, needle-like pain.
  • The pain is fixed in one location and does not move around, remaining at the same spot even with pressure or movement.
  • The pain tends to worsen at night and becomes more noticeable after dark.
  • The tongue body may be purplish or dark, or there may be visible stasis spots on the tongue surface.
  • The tongue coating may be white and greasy, or yellow and greasy.
  • The pulse feels thin and rough, lacking smooth flow.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

活血祛瘀化痰通络

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Invigorate Blood → Promote blood circulation to reduce pain, stiffness, and numbness.
  • Remove Blood Stasis → Dissolve retained blood stasis to relieve stabbing pain, fixed pain, and swelling.
  • Transform Phlegm → Resolve sticky and turbid phlegm in the body to alleviate chest tightness, profuse sputum, heaviness, and sticky sensations.
  • Unblock the Collaterals → Dredge the meridians and microcirculation to help qi and blood flow more smoothly, improving numbness, pulling pain, and restricted movement.

|Related Products

The following products are provided for informational reference only and do not constitute medical advice or a prescription. Please refer to the product packaging and instructions, and use them under the guidance of a physician or pharmacist.

|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

肢体、关节酸痛,四肢乏力、麻木,纳食欠佳,大便溏薄,舌苔薄滑,脉弦紧

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • The limbs and joints may feel sore and achy, and become uncomfortable with movement or pressure.
  • The limbs may feel weak and numb, with somewhat reduced responsiveness to touch.
  • Appetite is poor, with little desire to eat and a lack of interest even when food is presented.
  • Stools are loose and unformed, with increased frequency but incomplete evacuation.
  • The tongue coating is thin and tends to be moist and glossy; the tongue surface looks shiny rather than rough.
  • The pulse feels tight and wiry, lacking softness under the fingers.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

益气养血舒筋活络

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Boost Qi → Enhance physical strength and organ functions to increase qi power, relieving shortness of breath, weakness, and fatigue.
  • Nourish Blood → Nourish the blood to enrich qi and blood, improving poor complexion, dizziness, palpitations, and limb numbness.
  • Relax the Sinews → Relax muscles and sinews to relieve tension, spasms, pulling sensations, and restricted flexion and extension.
  • Activate the Collaterals → Unblock collateral vessels and microcirculation to promote smoother flow of qi and blood, reducing numbness, pain, and limited mobility.

|Related Products

The following products are provided for informational reference only and do not constitute medical advice or a prescription. Please refer to the product packaging and instructions, and use them under the guidance of a physician or pharmacist.

|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

肢体、关节疼痛、屈伸不利,伴腰膝酸软,形寒肢冷或五心烦热,舌淡红,苔白,脉沉细或舌红少苔,脉细数

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • The limbs and joints may be painful and feel stiff when bending or extending.
  • The lower back and knees may feel sore, weak, and lack strength when walking or exerting effort.
  • There may be sensitivity to cold with cold hands and feet, or heat in the palms and soles accompanied by a sense of inner irritability and warmth.
  • The tongue body may appear pale with a reddish tint, lacking a bright red color.
  • The tongue coating is white, thin, and not greasy.
  • The pulse may be deep and thready; or the tongue may be reddish with a scanty coating while the pulse is thready and somewhat rapid.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

补益肝肾强筋健骨

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Tonify the Liver and Kidneys → Enrich the essence, blood, yin, and yang of the liver and kidneys to improve lower back and knee soreness, dizziness, tinnitus, fatigue, and enhance strength and recovery.
  • Strengthen Sinews and Bones → Improve the strength and resilience of sinews and bones to relieve soreness, weakness, and joint instability, promoting flexibility and stability in movement.

|Related Products

The following products are provided for informational reference only and do not constitute medical advice or a prescription. Please refer to the product packaging and instructions, and use them under the guidance of a physician or pharmacist.