Polymyalgia Rheumatica

|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

痛处固定,活动受限,畏寒,舌淡胖、苔白或腻,脉弦或沉紧

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Pain is fixed in one location and does not migrate; it remains in the same place when pressed or during movement.
  • Range of motion is restricted; joints feel stiff and inflexible when rotating or extending.
  • Aversion to cold; discomfort worsens when exposed to cold wind or low temperatures.
  • The tongue body appears pale and slightly enlarged.
  • The tongue coating is white, or the tongue surface looks greasy and unclear.
  • The pulse feels taut like a tightened string, or tight when pressed at a deeper level.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

散寒祛湿通络止痛

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Dispel Cold → Dispel internal or localized cold pathogens to relieve cold-induced pain and discomfort that worsens with cold.
  • Eliminate Dampness → Remove excess dampness and turbidity from the body to relieve heaviness, stickiness, swelling and joint heaviness.
  • Unblock Collaterals → Dredge the channels to promote smoother qi and blood flow, improving numbness, stiffness, and restricted movement.
  • Relieve Pain → Directly relieve pain, and reduce soreness, stabbing pain, and pulling discomfort.

|Related Products

The following products are provided for informational reference only and do not constitute medical advice or a prescription. Please refer to the product packaging and instructions, and use them under the guidance of a physician or pharmacist.

|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

颈肩部、臀部肌肉疼痛,痛处固定,重着,活动受限,伴发热,小便黄,大便干,舌质红、苔黄腻,脉滑或细数

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Muscles in the neck, shoulders, and buttocks are painful, with obvious discomfort when pressed or during movement.
  • Pain is relatively fixed and does not migrate; it stays in the same area.
  • The affected area feels heavy and sinking.
  • Range of motion is restricted; rotation or bending feels inflexible.
  • Fever may occur at the same time; body temperature rises and feels hot.
  • Urine is yellowish and darker than usual.
  • Stools are dry, hard, and difficult to pass; bowel movements are not smooth.
  • The tongue appears redder than normal.
  • The tongue coating is yellow and greasy; the tongue surface looks unclean.
  • The pulse feels slippery, or thin and slightly rapid.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

清热祛湿通络止痛

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Clear Heat → Reduce internal heat accumulation to relieve redness, swelling, burning sensation, sore throat, thirst, and irritability.
  • Eliminate Dampness → Remove dampness and turbidity from the body or localized areas to ease heaviness, stickiness, swelling, exudation, and joint heaviness.
  • Unblock Collaterals → Dredge the channels to promote smoother qi and blood flow, improving numbness, stiffness, and restricted movement.
  • Relieve Pain → Directly relieve pain, and reduce soreness, stabbing pain, and pulling discomfort.

|Related Products

The following products are provided for informational reference only and do not constitute medical advice or a prescription. Please refer to the product packaging and instructions, and use them under the guidance of a physician or pharmacist.

|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

发热,盗汗,口干咽燥,消瘦,舌质红,苔少,脉细数

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Fever may occur; body temperature rises and feels hot and uncomfortable.
  • Night sweats easily after falling asleep; sweating gradually stops upon waking.
  • Dry mouth and throat; discomfort when speaking or swallowing.
  • Weight loss; appears thinner.
  • The tongue appears reddish overall.
  • The tongue coating is scanty, very thin, or barely visible.
  • The pulse is thin and slightly rapid.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

滋阴降火凉血通络

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Nourish Yin → Replenish body fluids and yin-blood to increase moisture and nourishment, relieving dry mouth, dry throat, tidal fever, and night sweats.
  • Subdue Fire → Reduce internal fire to alleviate irritability, feverish sensation, thirst, sore throat, and facial redness.
  • Cool the Blood → Reduce heat in the blood to ease skin redness, bleeding tendency, and tongue redness.
  • Unblock Collaterals → Dredge the channels and microcirculation to promote smoother qi and blood flow, reducing numbness, soreness, and restricted movement.

|Related Products

The following products are provided for informational reference only and do not constitute medical advice or a prescription. Please refer to the product packaging and instructions, and use them under the guidance of a physician or pharmacist.

|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

颈肩部、臀部肌肉酸痛,僵硬,痛处不移,活动受限,面色黧黑,舌质暗红或瘀斑、瘀点,苔薄白,脉弦涩

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Muscles in the neck, shoulders, and buttocks are sore and uncomfortable during daily activities.
  • Stiffness is felt; rotation or bending is not flexible enough.
  • Pain is fixed and does not migrate; it remains in the same spot when pressed.
  • Range of motion is restricted; movements feel impeded and clumsy.
  • The facial complexion is dark and dull, appearing blackish and lusterless.
  • The tongue color is dark-red, or ecchymotic spots and macules may be seen on the tongue surface.
  • The tongue coating is thin and white; it does not appear thick.
  • The pulse feels taut like a string and not smooth, with a rough sensation.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

活血祛瘀化痰通络

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Activate Blood → Promote blood circulation to relieve pain, stiffness, and numbness.
  • Dispel Stasis → Resolve static blood to reduce stabbing pain, fixed pain, and swelling.
  • Resolve Phlegm → Dissolve sticky turbid phlegm in the body to relieve chest tightness, excessive sputum, and heavy, sticky sensations.
  • Unblock Collaterals → Dredge the channels to promote smoother qi and blood flow, improving numbness, pulling pain, and restricted movement.

|Related Products

The following products are provided for informational reference only and do not constitute medical advice or a prescription. Please refer to the product packaging and instructions, and use them under the guidance of a physician or pharmacist.

|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

颈肩部、臀部肌肉胀痛,胁肋胀痛,情志抑郁,易怒,喜叹息,舌质青,苔薄白,脉弦

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Muscles in the neck, shoulders, and buttocks may have distending pain and feel uncomfortable when pressed or rotated.
  • Distending pain is felt in both hypochondriac regions; the sides of the chest feel bloated, stuffy, and not comfortable.
  • The mood is persistently depressed and low; emotional suppression makes it hard to feel at ease.
  • Prone to irritability; easily angered or annoyed by slight stimulation.
  • Frequent involuntary sighing; feeling chest tightness that makes one want to sigh.
  • The tongue appears bluish-dark or cyanotic.
  • The tongue coating is thin and white; the surface is not thick or greasy.
  • The pulse feels taut like a tightened string, tight and straight under the fingers.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

疏肝解郁理气止痛

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Soothe the Liver → Spread constrained liver qi to relieve hypochondriac distension and pain, depressed mood, and irritability.
  • Relieve Stagnation → Resolve qi stagnation to ease chest and hypochondriac tightness, a feeling of obstruction in the throat, and vexation.
  • Regulate Qi → Regulate the ascending/descending and flow of qi to relieve distension, migrating pain, and pulling discomfort.
  • Relieve Pain → Directly reduce pain, and improve pain and restricted movement caused by inhibited qi flow.

|Related Products

The following products are provided for informational reference only and do not constitute medical advice or a prescription. Please refer to the product packaging and instructions, and use them under the guidance of a physician or pharmacist.

|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

颈肩部、臀部肌肉酸痛。伴面色淡白少华,腰膝酸软无力,形寒肢冷,小便清长,大便溏薄,舌淡红苔白,脉沉细或细数

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Muscles in the neck, shoulders, and buttocks are sore; obvious discomfort when moving or pressing.
  • The facial complexion is pale and lacks luster; does not look rosy.
  • The lower back and knees feel sore, weak, and powerless; lack of strength when walking or exerting effort.
  • Aversion to cold and cold extremities; discomfort worsens in low temperatures.
  • Urine is pale and clear with relatively increased volume; urination seems prolonged.
  • Stools are loose, soft, and unformed; after defecation, still not feeling fully relieved.
  • The tongue appears pale with a reddish tint, and the coating is white.
  • The pulse is only clear when pressed deeply and is thin, or thin and slightly rapid.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

滋补肝肾通络止痛

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Nourish Liver and Kidney → Enrich the essence, blood, yin and yang of the liver and kidney to improve lower back and knee soreness, dizziness, tinnitus, fatigue, and enhance physical strength and recovery.
  • Unblock Collaterals → Dredge the channels and microcirculation to promote smoother qi and blood flow, reducing numbness, stiffness, and restricted movement.
  • Relieve Pain → Directly relieve pain, and reduce soreness, stabbing pain, and pulling discomfort.

|Related Products

The following products are provided for informational reference only and do not constitute medical advice or a prescription. Please refer to the product packaging and instructions, and use them under the guidance of a physician or pharmacist.