Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

关节红肿热痛,舌质红,苔黄腻,脉滑或滑数

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Joints become red, swollen, hot, and painful, feeling warm to the touch.
  • When extending the tongue, it appears reddish, with a noticeably red color.
  • The tongue coating is yellow, thick, and greasy, making the tongue surface appear unclear.
  • The pulse feels slippery, or slippery and somewhat rapid.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

祛风化湿清热通络

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Dispel Wind → Drives away external Wind pathogens, reducing migrating pain, soreness, and discomfort with aversion to wind.
  • Transform Dampness → Eliminates excess dampness and turbidity, easing heaviness, stickiness, swelling, and joint heaviness.
  • Clear Heat → Reduces internal stagnant heat, alleviating redness, burning sensations, bitter taste, thirst, and irritability.
  • Unblock the Collaterals → Promotes smooth circulation in the meridians, enhancing qi and blood flow and improving numbness, stiffness, and restricted movement.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

高热,斑疹鲜红,面赤,烦躁,小便黄赤,大便秘结,舌质红,苔黄燥,脉滑数或洪数

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Body temperature is very high, with marked high fever.
  • Bright red skin rashes appear, looking vivid in color.
  • The face is flushed and feels hot, with a reddish complexion.
  • Feeling restless, irritable, and unable to calm down.
  • Urine is yellow or even reddish, with noticeably deepened color during urination.
  • Stools are dry, hard, and difficult to pass, with constipation.
  • When extending the tongue, it appears reddish overall.
  • The tongue coating is yellow and relatively dry, making the tongue surface appear dry.
  • The pulse feels slippery and rapid, or full, flooding, and rapid.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

清热解毒凉血消斑

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Clear Heat → Reduces internal stagnant heat, easing redness, burning sensations, sore throat, and thirst.
  • Resolve Toxin → Clears inflammatory “toxin” pathogens, alleviating sores, swelling, suppuration, and odor while promoting healing.
  • Cool the Blood → Reduces heat in the blood level, relieving bleeding tendencies, irritability, thirst, and red tongue.
  • Eradicate Rashes → Helps skin and mucosal red spots and rashes gradually subside, reducing redness, itching, and swelling.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

胸闷,咳嗽气喘,咯痰黏稠,舌质暗红,苔黄腻,脉滑数

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • The chest feels tight and suffocating, with uncomfortable, difficult breathing.
  • Coughing and easy panting, more obvious when speaking or moving.
  • The sputum is thick and sticky, not easy to cough out.
  • When extending the tongue, it appears darkish red.
  • The tongue coating is yellow, thick, and greasy.
  • The pulse feels slippery and rapid.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

宣肺化痰祛瘀平喘

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Ventilate the Lung → Opens and smooths lung qi, relieving chest tightness, cough, nasal congestion, and impaired breathing.
  • Transform Phlegm → Resolves thick mucus and facilitates its expulsion, reducing excessive phlegm, difficulty expectorating, and sticky sensation.
  • Dispel Stasis → Resolves blood stasis and improves qi and blood flow, relieving stabbing pain, fixed pain, and swelling.
  • Calm Wheezing → Alleviates wheezing and asthma, reducing shortness of breath and chest tightness.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

低热起伏,渴不欲饮,口苦口干,唇甲紫绀,困乏纳差,小便混浊,大便秘结,舌质暗红,苔黄腻或白腻,脉涩或弦数

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Body temperature remains slightly elevated and fluctuates; not very high but recurring.
  • Feeling thirsty but not wanting to drink water, often just a couple of sips before stopping.
  • The mouth feels bitter and dry, worse when speaking or swallowing.
  • Lips and nails become purplish or bluish, looking dark in color.
  • Fatigue and lack of strength, poor appetite, no desire to eat.
  • Urine appears turbid and unclear, as if mixed with cloudiness.
  • Stools are dry, hard, and difficult to pass, with constipation.
  • When extending the tongue, it appears darkish red and not vivid.
  • The tongue coating is yellow, thick, and greasy, or white but also thick and greasy.
  • The pulse feels choppy and slightly rough, or like a tight string and somewhat rapid.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

清热活血化瘀通络

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Clear Heat → Reduces internal stagnant heat, easing redness, burning sensations, thirst, sore throat, and irritability.
  • Activate Blood → Promotes local blood circulation, relieving pain, stiffness, and numbness.
  • Dissolve Stasis → Resolves retained blood stasis, improving stabbing pain, fixed pain, and swelling.
  • Unblock the Collaterals → Promotes meridian circulation, making qi and blood flow smoother, improving joint mobility and reducing numbness and soreness.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

胸闷气短,心悸怔忡,面晦唇紫,喘促不宁,下肢凹限性水肿,舌质暗红,苔灰腻,脉细数或细涩结代

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • The chest feels tight, breathing becomes shallow and short, not quite smooth.
  • Sudden pounding sensation in the heart area, easily startled and uneasy.
  • The complexion is dark and lusterless, lips are purple or bluish.
  • Breathing is rapid and uneven, feeling restless and unable to settle down.
  • The lower legs and ankles swell, and pressing leaves a pit that does not rebound quickly.
  • When extending the tongue, it appears darkish red.
  • The tongue coating is gray, thick, and greasy, looking unclear.
  • The pulse is thin and somewhat rapid, or thin and choppy with slight roughness and intermittent pauses.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

利水宁心益气行血

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Promote Urination → Promotes the excretion of excess water (via urine, sweating, etc.), reducing edema, difficult urination, and heaviness.
  • Calm the Heart → Settles the mind, relieving palpitations, irritability, insomnia, and restlessness.
  • Boost Qi → Enhances physical strength and organ function, improving shortness of breath, fatigue, reluctance to speak, and tiredness.
  • Move Blood → Promotes smooth blood circulation, reducing stabbing pain, fixed pain, numbness, and swelling caused by stasis.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

持续低热,盗汗,面颧潮红,口干咽燥,眼睛干涩或视物模糊,舌质红,苔少,脉细或细数

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Body temperature remains slightly elevated, feeling uncomfortable heat for a long time.
  • Sweating after falling asleep at night, which gradually stops upon waking or when waking up.
  • Flushing appears on both cheeks; the cheeks feel hot and look red noticeably.
  • The mouth is dry, and the throat feels dry, uncomfortable when speaking or swallowing.
  • The eyes feel dry or vision becomes somewhat blurry.
  • When extending the tongue, it appears reddish overall.
  • The tongue coating is scanty, very thin, or even hardly noticeable.
  • The pulse is thin, or thin and somewhat rapid.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

滋阴清热解毒祛瘀

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Nourish Yin → Replenishes yin fluids and blood, relieving dry mouth, dry throat, tidal heat, and night sweating.
  • Clear Heat → Reduces internal heat signs, easing redness, swelling, fever, sore throat, thirst, and irritability.
  • Resolve Toxin → Clears inflammatory “toxin” pathogens, helping sores, swelling, suppuration, and red spots gradually improve.
  • Dispel Stasis → Resolves blood stasis and unblocks obstructed areas, reducing stabbing pain, fixed pain, swelling, and numbness.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

神疲乏力,自汗,头晕眼花,舌质淡红,苔薄白,脉细弱

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Feeling mentally tired and easily fatigued.
  • Sweating spontaneously, whether active or resting.
  • Dizziness and blurry vision, seeing things unsteadily.
  • When extending the tongue, it appears pale with a reddish tint, looking lighter in color.
  • The tongue coating is thin and white, not thick.
  • The pulse is thin and weak, lacking strength.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

益气养血

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Boost Qi → Enhances physical strength and organ function, making qi more sufficient, and alleviating shortness of breath, fatigue, reluctance to speak, and tiredness.
  • Nourish Blood → Enriches the blood, making qi and blood more abundant, improving poor complexion, dizziness, palpitations, and limb numbness.

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The following products are provided for informational reference only and do not constitute medical advice or a prescription. Please refer to the product packaging and instructions, and use them under the guidance of a physician or pharmacist.

|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

肢体浮肿,畏寒肢冷,腹满,纳呆,腰酸,尿少,舌质淡红、边有齿痕或舌体嫩胖,苔薄白,脉沉细

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • The body may show edema, with limbs looking somewhat swollen.
  • Aversion to cold, with hands and feet often feeling cold.
  • The abdomen feels distended and full, uncomfortable as if pressing up.
  • Poor appetite, no desire to eat.
  • The lower back feels sore and distended, uncomfortable.
  • Urine output is scanty.
  • When extending the tongue, it appears pale with a reddish tint, with teeth marks on the edges, or the tongue body looks tender and slightly enlarged.
  • The tongue coating is thin and white, not thick or greasy.
  • The pulse is felt only by pressing deeper, and it is thin.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

温肾健脾化气行水

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Warm the Kidney → Warms and supports kidney yang, improving aversion to cold, cold limbs, sore and cold lower back and knees, and frequent nighttime urination.
  • Strengthen the Spleen → Boosts spleen and stomach function, improving digestion and the ability to transform dampness, relieving poor appetite, abdominal distension, loose stools, and heaviness.
  • Transform Qi → Promotes qi movement and “qi transformation,” regulating water metabolism, reducing distension and difficult urination.
  • Move Water → Promotes water metabolism and excretion, inducing diuresis and reducing edema, relieving swelling and damp heaviness.

|Related Products

The following products are provided for informational reference only and do not constitute medical advice or a prescription. Please refer to the product packaging and instructions, and use them under the guidance of a physician or pharmacist.