Edema

|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

初起眼睑浮肿,迅即四肢及全身皆肿,偏于风热者,咽喉红肿疼痛,舌质红,脉浮滑数;偏于风寒者,恶寒,咳喘,舌苔薄白,脉浮滑或紧

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Eyelid swelling appears first and quickly spreads to the limbs and entire body, causing generalized edema.
  • When leaning toward Wind-Heat, the throat may feel red, swollen, and painful, with noticeable discomfort when swallowing or speaking.
  • When leaning toward Wind-Heat, the tongue appears redder than normal and looks visibly reddish when extended.
  • When leaning toward Wind-Heat, the pulse is easily felt at the superficial level and feels slippery and somewhat rapid.
  • When leaning toward Wind-Cold, there may be chills and a sensation of aversion to cold, with a tendency to feel chilly.
  • When leaning toward Wind-Cold, coughing and wheezing may occur, and shortness of breath tends to worsen when talking or with activity.
  • When leaning toward Wind-Cold, the tongue coating is thin and white, with a thin white layer covering the tongue surface.
  • When leaning toward Wind-Cold, the pulse is easily felt at the superficial level and may feel slippery or tight.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

疏风清热,宣肺行水

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • May help dispel Wind and clear Heat, relieving discomforts such as fever, headache, sore throat, or thirst with irritability.
  • May help diffuse the Lung qi and promote the movement of body fluids, easing symptoms like cough, wheezing, excessive phlegm, chest tightness, or difficult urination.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

眼睑浮肿,影响全身,小便短少,身发疮疡,甚则溃烂,舌质红,苔薄黄,脉浮数或滑数

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Eyelid edema appears and gradually spreads to many parts of the body, making the body appear noticeably swollen.
  • Urine output is scanty, frequency is low, and there is a sensation of insufficient and unsmooth urination.
  • Sores or skin lesions may develop, and in severe cases may rupture with discharge.
  • The tongue body appears red and looks visibly reddish when extended.
  • The tongue coating is thin and yellow, covering the surface with a thin yellowish layer.
  • The pulse is easily felt at the superficial level and is somewhat rapid, or feels slippery and rapid when pressed.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

宣肺利水,清热解毒

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • May help diffuse the Lung qi and promote the movement of body fluids, relieving discomforts such as cough, wheezing, excessive phlegm, chest tightness, or difficult urination.
  • May help clear Heat and eliminate toxins, relieving symptoms such as fever, irritability, sore throat, or painful sores.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

遍身浮肿,皮肤绷紧发亮,烦热口渴,小便短赤,舌苔黄腻,脉象沉数或者濡数

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • The whole body may show edema, with the skin appearing tight and shiny, and feeling swollen to the touch.
  • There may be a sensation of interior heat and irritability with thirst, and a constant desire to drink water for relief.
  • Urine is scanty, deep yellow or reddish in color, and urination feels inadequate and unsmooth.
  • The tongue is covered with a yellow, greasy coating, appearing thick and oily.
  • The pulse is only clearly perceptible at the deep level and is somewhat rapid, or feels soft and rapid when pressed.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

分利湿热

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • May help separate and drain Damp-Heat, relieving discomforts such as body heaviness, chest tightness, abdominal distension, or scanty dark urine.
  • May help improve symptoms related to internal Damp-Heat predominance, making the body feel lighter and more comfortable.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

全身浮肿,尤以下肢为甚,按之凹陷,纳少便溏,倦怠乏力,舌质淡红,舌边常见齿痕,苔薄白,脉细弱

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Whole-body edema occurs, more pronounced in the lower limbs; pressing leaves a pit that recovers slowly.
  • Poor appetite with reduced food intake; stools are loose and tend to be unformed.
  • General fatigue and lassitude, lack of energy to perform tasks, and weakness that worsens after activity.
  • The tongue body is pale with a slight reddish tint, appearing overall less brightly colored.
  • Tooth marks are often visible on the edges of the tongue, with a scalloped appearance.
  • The tongue surface has a thin white coating, appearing light and pale.
  • The pulse is thin and forceless, lacking strength when pressed, and the beats are not full.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

健脾补气,利水消肿

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • May help strengthen the Spleen and Stomach and supplement qi, relieving discomforts such as poor appetite, fatigue, abdominal distension, or loose stools.
  • May help promote the drainage of Dampness and reduce swelling, easing symptoms such as body heaviness, difficult urination, or lower limb edema.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

肢体或全身水肿,腰以下尤甚,按之凹陷不起,畏寒神疲,脘闷腹胀,小便短少,舌质淡,苔白滑,脉沉缓

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Edema occurs in the limbs or whole body, more prominent in the lower body; pressing leaves a dent that is slow to rebound.
  • There may be aversion to cold, mental fatigue, and lassitude, with an overall lack of energy.
  • The upper abdomen may feel stuffy and distended, with a sensation of blockage and discomfort.
  • Urine output is scanty and unsmooth, with a feeling of insufficient and uncomfortable urination.
  • The tongue body is pale, lacking adequate color, and appears somewhat whitish.
  • The tongue coating is white and slippery, looking moist and pale.
  • The pulse is only clearly felt at the deep level, and it beats slowly and leisurely.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

温运脾阳,以利水湿

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • May help warm and invigorate Spleen Yang to promote transformation and transportation, relieving discomforts such as aversion to cold, cold limbs, poor appetite, or loose stools.
  • May help promote the drainage of Dampness, relieving body heaviness, difficult urination, or lower limb edema.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

面浮身体肿胀,腰以下尤甚,按之凹陷不起,四肢厥冷,小便量小,舌质淡胖,苔白,脉沉细或沉迟

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Facial and body edema occur, more marked below the waist; pressing leaves a dent that is slow to rebound.
  • The limbs feel icy cold, hands and feet are cold and difficult to warm up, and feel distinctly cold to the touch.
  • Urine output is reduced, markedly less than usual, with a sensation of insufficient and uncomfortable urination.
  • The tongue is pale and enlarged, appearing plump and swollen when extended.
  • The tongue surface is covered with a white coating, looking overall pale.
  • The pulse is deep and thin or deep and slow; it is only clearly felt at the deep level and may be thin or slow.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

温肾助阳,化气行水

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • May help warm and tonify Kidney Yang, relieving discomforts such as aversion to cold, cold limbs, soreness and weakness of the lower back and knees, or mental fatigue.
  • May help promote qi transformation and the movement of body fluids, easing symptoms such as difficult urination, lower limb edema, or body heaviness.

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|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

浮肿日久,气短乏力,手足心热,口干咽燥,舌红少苔,脉象细数

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • Edema persists for a long time without subsiding, and the body appears persistently swollen.
  • Breathing is easily short, accompanied by fatigue and a general lack of energy.
  • The palms and soles feel hot, with a burning sensation on touch.
  • The mouth is dry and the throat feels parched, with a dry and rough sensation when speaking or swallowing.
  • The tongue body is reddish, with scanty coating on the surface.
  • The pulse is thin and rapid, feeling quick in rate and fine in force when pressed.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

益气养阴利水

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • May help supplement primordial qi and nourish yin fluids, relieving discomforts such as fatigue, shortness of breath, dry mouth and throat, or tidal fever and night sweats.
  • May help promote the drainage of Dampness, relieving body heaviness, difficult urination, or lower limb edema.

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The following products are provided for informational reference only and do not constitute medical advice or a prescription. Please refer to the product packaging and instructions, and use them under the guidance of a physician or pharmacist.

|Common Symptoms

Clinical Description:

浮肿,面、唇、肤色晦滞,腹部青筋暴露,妇女经水黯红或成紫块,经水少闭,舌紫黯或见瘀点,脉涩

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • The body shows edema, with the skin appearing swollen and tight, and the swelling can be felt during movement.
  • The complexion, lips, and skin are dark and dull, lacking luster and a healthy color.
  • Superficial blue-green veins on the abdomen are prominently distended, and the course of veins is clearly visible.
  • In women, menstrual blood is dark reddish, with purple clots or containing them.
  • Menstrual flow is markedly scanty, and in severe cases there may be a period of amenorrhea.
  • The tongue body is purplish-dark, with scattered purple spots visible on the surface.
  • The pulse beats unsmoothly and feels choppy when pressed, as if obstructed.

|TCM Approach

Clinical Description:

活血利水

Plain-Language Explanation:

  • May help promote blood circulation, relieving discomforts such as ecchymosis, pain, or menstrual irregularities.
  • May help promote the drainage of Dampness, relieving body heaviness, difficult urination, or lower limb edema.

|Related Products

The following products are provided for informational reference only and do not constitute medical advice or a prescription. Please refer to the product packaging and instructions, and use them under the guidance of a physician or pharmacist.